
By Leopold
Kudrna, with Biographical Essays by Digby Smith.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I/J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | Y/Z
Austrian
Generals
1792-1815
B
Part 2
Bieber
to Bydeskuti
B52 |
Bieber,
Joseph
Bieber, Joseph Ritter von |
Personal
Information
Born: 2nd H 18th cent.
Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 24.02.(08.?)1828
Name
Variants
also: Biber
Promotions
Major: 1799
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 15.08.18081
Retired: 1809
Elevation
of Social Status
Ritter: 08.05.1815
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.88 | Frank-Döfering, 493 | May,
IR35, pp.127, 141, 144 | MilSchem | Wurzbach
1, p.386 | WZ, 03.09.1808
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) May, IR35, p.144: 13.08.1808
(?)
|
B53 |
Biela,
Karl Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: 1732
Died: Prague (Praha) / Bohemia, 10.06.1803
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 15.05.1784 (w.r.f. 07.05.1784)
Feldmarschalleutnant: 27.02.1793 (09.02.1793)
Retired: 22.11.1793
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B54 |
Billenberg,
Franz Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: 1737
Died: Graz / Styria, 20.01.1814
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 21.11.1804 (w.r.f. 11.11.1803)
Retired: 1805
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | WZ, 03.06.1814
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B55 |
Binder, Joseph
Binder von Degenschild, Joseph Ritter |
Personal
Information
Born: 24.08.1742
Died: 17.01.1813
Family Status
Married (1):
Anna von Zach (1749-1794)
Married (2):
Katharina von Schutzwerth
Married (3):
Louise von Hillmayer
Brother-in-law
of Z1 (Zach)
Promotions
Major: 12.1777
Oberstleutnant: 12.1783
Oberst: 23.08.1786
Generalmajor: 27.02.1793
Feldmarschalleutnant (title): 09.04.1796 (w.r.f. 15.11.1795)
Retired: 09.04.1796
Posts
and Offices (Army, Politics, Court)
Deputy President of the Military-Appellate-Court: 12.1806 – 17.01.1813
Elevation
of Social Status
Ritter
(by elevation of his father): 22.02.1747 (with predicate: "von Degenschild")
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Decoration of the Elisabeth Theresian Military Foundation:
1795
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Biographical
Essay (by Albrecht Zimburg)
Being
a son of an army officer (Georg Heinrich Ritter Binder von
Degenschild [Württemberg, 31.7.1695 - ?] k.k. Oberstleutnant IR
17, Commander of the Hospital in Pettau), it was natural
for him to enter the Military Academy in Wr. Neustadt on
24.12.1755. As the Seven Years War raged he soon saw action
at the battles of Kunersdorf (12.8.1759), Marxen (20.11.1759)
und Landshut (23.6.1760). As Fahnenkadett he was transfered
to Infantry Regiment Kolowrat N°17, where he rose to
the rank of captain in 1767. He commanded the Grenadier Battalion "Davidovich" and
from 1784 on the Grenadier Battalion "Mersics".
With 23.8.1786 he was not only promoted to colonel but also
took command oft the Infantry Regiment "Gyulai" N°51.
In the campaign of 1789 against the Turks he distinguished
himself at Porcseny. 1793, already promoted to GM, he took
part in the siege of Mainz, 1794 saw him in a fight at Chateau
(17. and 18.10.1794) and Mannheim (Nov. 1794). Because of
an inflicted injury or wound he lost one arm and was unfit
for duty, so that he had to be pensioned. To honor his achievements
and his bravery he was promoted to FML and also had the honor
of an appointment as a Member oft the Elisabeth-Theresien-Foundation
2nd cl. (1st cl. in 1800), which came together with an additional
pension. Mid 1796 he got reassigned at the military court
in Vienna ("judicium delegatum militare mixtum")
as an assessor. In the period from December 1806 to January
1813 he held the position as Deputy President of the Military
Appeal Court in Vienna. He was married to the sister of FZM
Anton Freiherr von Zach, Anna von Zach (Pest, 27.12.1749 – Pressburg,
24.4.1794) with whom he had several children.
Printed
Sources
Auer, N°57 | Frank 1, p.92 | Kreipner, IR34,
pp.171, 185, 188 | Leitner 2, p.69 (wrong: d. 1812) | MilSchem | WZ,
02.03.1813 | Zivkovic, Heerführer, p.34
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B56 |
Blankenstein,
Ernst Paul Christian Freiherr von
Blankenstein, Ernst Paul Christian
Graf von |
Personal
Information
Born: Reinsdorf / Saxony, 18.06.1733
Died: Battelau (Batelov) / Moravia, 12.06.1816
Name
Variants
also: Blanckenstein
Promotions
Major: 05.1763
Oberstleutnant: 1767
Oberst: 1768
Generalmajor: 25.04.1775 (w.r.f. 16.05.1771)
Feldmarschalleutnant: 15.02.1786 (w.r.f. 14.02.1786)
General der Kavallerie: 21.05.1794 (w.r.f. 02.06.1794)
Elevation
of Social Status
Graf: 07.05.1796
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°16 / (since
1798:) N°6: 1791-1814
2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°6: 1814 – 12.06.1816
I.R. Chamberlain: 04.1763
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Doerr, p.270 | Frank 1, p.96 | MD 1, p.97 | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.426f. | Pickl, p.213 | Ritter, p.114 | Sturm
1, p.105 | Wenzlik-Ebert, p.8f. | Wrede 3, p.261 | Wurzbach
1, p.425f. | Zivkovic, Generalität, p.36
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B57 |
Blankenstein,
Heinrich Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Reinsdorf / Saxony, 02.06.1744
Died: Iglau (Jihlava) / Moravia, 05.03.1827
Name
Variants
also: Blanckenstein
Promotions
Major: 02.02.1794
Oberstleutnant: 20.01.1796
Oberst: 08.10.1796
Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 12.12.1799)
Retired: 18.02.1800
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Buschek, IR23, I, pp.574, 606, 615, 618, 633, 669, 818 (wrong:
Mjr on 02.02.1793), 911 (ditto) | MilSchem | (Wurzbach
1, p.425f.)
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Personal
Information
Born: Bodorfalva / Com. Turoc / Hungary, 1735
Died: Waitzen (Vácz) / Com. Pest / Hungary, 29.06.1806
Name
Variants
also: Blaskovich
Promotions
Major: 01.01.17741
Oberstleutnant: 01.05.1784
Oberst: 03.09.1789
Generalmajor (title): 28.05.17942 (w.r.f.
06.03.1794)
Retired: 28.05.1794
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Amon, HR1, pp.58, 70f., 90, 136f., 492, 494, 496 | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) According to Amon, HR1, p.136 (contrary
to p.58: 1773 ?)
2) Amon, HR1, p.136: 31.05.1794 (?)
|
B59 |
Blodig,
Johann Nepomuk
Blodig von Sternfeld, Johann Nepomuk |
Personal
Information
Born: around 1729
Died: Vienna, 07.07.1807
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 07.10.1801 (w.r.f. 02.10.1801)
Elevation
of Social Status
Plain nobility: 25.07.1777 (with predicate: "von Sternfeld")
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.98 | Kneschke 1, p.471 | MilSchem | WZ,
15.08.1807
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Personal
Information
Born: 17??
Died: 15.05.1795
Name
Variants
also: Blovsky, Plowsky
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant: 05.1778
Oberst: 11.1781
Generalmajor: 18.06.17891
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Kreipner, IR34, pp.177, 180, 182, 185, 214 | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Kreipner, IR34, p.207: 17.06.1789
(?)
|
B61 |
Blum,
Urban Christian Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: 02.08.1743
Died: Vienna, 24.04.1823
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst: 1801
Generalmajor: 22.01.1808 (w.r.f. 22.06.1805)
Feldmarschalleutnant: 27.04.1813
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
I.R. Chamberlain: 02./03.1814
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | Pickl, p.220 | Pizzighelli, DR3, p.121 | WZ,
20.02.1808, 11.05.1813, 08.06.1813, 21.03.1814
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Personal
Information
Born: 17??
Died: Italy, 04.04.1800
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst: 1797
Generalmajor: 02.10.1799
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Gatti, IngAk, p.78 | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B63 |
Bogdan,
Joseph von
Bogdan von Sturmbruck, Joseph Freiherr |
Personal
Information
Born: Egervár / Com. Eisenburg (Vas) / Hungary,
19.09.1769
Died: Lemberg (Lwów, L’viv) / Galicia, 14.05.1827
Promotions
Major: 18.11.1800
Oberstleutnant: 06.06.1804
Oberst: 01.04.1807
Generalmajor: 22.07.1809
Feldmarschalleutnant: 07.01.1823
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 01.08.1802 (with predicate: "von Sturmbruck")
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 30.04.1802
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
Sardinia-Piedmont:
Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – GC
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.104 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.721ff. | Kneschke
1, p.529 | MD 1, p.103 | MD 7, p.28 | MilSchem | ÖBL
1, p.98 | ÖMKL 1, p.437ff. | Wurzbach 23,
p.362 | WZ, 25.11.1809
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B64 |
Boissy de Banne, Ludwig Graf |
Personal
Information
Born: Montregard / France, 19.04.1744
Died: Vienna, 16.03.1811
Name
Variants
(French) Louis-Régis Vicomte de Boissy de Banne
Promotions
France:
Marechal-de-Camp: 08.03.1793
Into Austrian service: 05.04.1793
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 03.1804 (w.r.f. 18.03.1804)
Retired: 03.1804
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
France:
Military Order of St. Louis – KC: 28.11.1784
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | Six 1, p.114
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B65 |
Bojakowský von Knurow,
Franz Freiherr |
Personal
Information
Born: 20.05.1749
Died: Malhotitz (Malhotice) / Moravia, 06.03.1811
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor (a.h.): 08.05.1805 (w.r.f. 19.03.1805)
Retired: 08.05.1805
Reactivated: 18??
Retired: 1810
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | WZ, 02.05.1812
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B66 |
Bojanowsky,
Sylvius Alexander von
Bojanowsky, Sylvius Alexander Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Schweinern / Silesia, 1724
Died: Keresztúr / Hungary, 11.02.1799
Promotions
Major: 01.08.1752
Oberstleutnant: 01.02.1758
Oberst: 12.11.1758
Generalmajor: 19.01.1771 (w.r.f. 24.08.1759)
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 05.04.1760
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.03.1758
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.105 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.44f. | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.457f. | Wurzbach 23, p.362
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B67 |
Bolza,
(Anton) Peter von
Bolza, (Anton) Peter Freiherr von
Bolza, (Anton) Peter Graf von |
Personal
Information
Born: Vienna, 22.02.17501
Died: Vienna, 23.02.1817
Family
Status
Brother of B68
Married: 1777 (Maria Anna) Antonia Gräfin Stockhammer
(1750-1821)
Promotions
Major: end 1785
Oberstleutnant: 07.1789
Oberst: 1793
Generalmajor: 18.09.1796
Retired: 1801
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 30.07.1790
Graf: 19.07.1808
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 19.12.1790
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Bolza, Alfons: Biographische und genealogische Aufzeichnungen
des Adelsgeschlechtes Bolza vom 15. bis 20. Jahrhundert, (Vienna)
2006, p.5f. (wrong: GM in 1795) | Frank 1, p.107 | Frank-Döfering,
567 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.315 | MD 1, p.105 | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.463 | Wurzbach 2, p.35
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Bolza: 23.02.1754 (baptism)
|
B68 |
Bolza,
(Johann Nepomuk Franz) Werner Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Vienna, 31.01.1754
Died: Vienna, 06.06.1817
Family
Status
Brother of B67
Married: 1777 Maria Anna Freiin von Steinbach (1760-1815)
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 06.03.1800 (w.r.f. 13.11.1800)
Retired: 1800
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Bolza, Alfons: Biographische und genealogische Aufzeichnungen
des Adelsgeschlechtes Bolza vom 15. bis 20. Jahrhundert, (Vienna)
2006, p.6f. (wrong: GM in 1799) | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B69 |
Bonfanti,
Anton Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Milan (Milano) / Lombardy, around 1768
Died: Milan (Milano) / Lombardy, 11.12.1851
Name
Variants
(Italian) Antonio Barone di Bonfanti
Promotions
Italy:
General of Brigade: ?
Into Austrian service: 01.04.1815
Generalmajor: 18.11.1814
Feldmarschalleutnant (a.h.): 18.11.1814
Retired: 18.11.1814
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
France:
Order of the Légion d'Honneur – KC
Italy (France):
Order of the Iron Crown 2nd cl.
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | Soldatenfreund, year 1851, N°152 (from
20.12.1851), p.611 | WZ, 15.04.1815
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Personal
Information
Born: Czestany (n.l.) / Com. Eisenburg (Vas) / Hungary, 1739
Died: Steinamanger (Szombathely) / Com. Eisenburg (Vas) / Hungary,
21.02.1809
Promotions
Major: 07.1778
Oberstleutnant: 05.1779
Oberst: 1784
Generalmajor: 16.01.1790 (w.r.f. 10.01.1790)
Feldmarschalleutnant: 04.03.1796 (w.r.f. 29.07.1795)
Retired: 10.1796
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 07.11.1795
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Biographical
Essay (by Digby Smith)
In the 1792 campaign GM Adam Boros de Rákos commanded
a cavalry brigade in Alvinczy's division of Clerfait's corps
in Luxemburg. In 1796 he was promoted to Feldmarschalleutnant and
commanded a small mixed force in Latour's Right Wing of FM
Wurmser's Army of the Upper Rhine.
Printed
Sources
Hirtenfeld 1, p.448f. | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.472 | Wenzlik-Ebert p.9f. | Wurzbach 2,
p.74f.
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B71 |
Borsiczky,
Franz Ignaz
Borsiczky, Franz Ignaz Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Borsitz (Borschicz, Borčice) / Com. Trentschin (Trencsén)
/ Hungary, 1725
Died: Bobrowiz (n.l.), 19.11.1792
Name
Variants
also: Borczycky, Borczyczky
Promotions
Major: 1771
Oberstleutnant: 01.02.1772
Oberst: 12.1777
Generalmajor: 15.05.1784 (w.r.f. 05.05.1784)
Retired: 1784
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 17??
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 15.02.1779
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Hirtenfeld 1, p.221 (wrong: d. 1793) | MilSchem (wrong:
d. 01.1793) | ÖMKL 1, p.470 | Wurzbach 2,
p.63
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B72 |
Botta d’Adorno,
Jakob Johann Baptist Marchese |
Personal
Information
Born: Cremona / Lombardy, 1729
Died: Brünn (Brno) / Moravia, 17.01.1803
Name
Variants
(Italian) Giacomo Marchese Botta (d’)Adorno
Family
Status
Brother of B73
Promotions
Major: 1756
Oberstleutnant: 1757
Oberst: 23.08.1758
Generalmajor: 03.07.1760 (w.r.f. 15.06.1759)
Feldmarschalleutnant: 19.01.1771 (w.r.f. 30.07.1767)
Feldzeugmeister: 15.02.1786 (w.r.f. 28.01.1785)
Feldmarschall: 1790 (w.r.f. 03.05.1790)
Posts
and Offices (Army, Politics, Court)
Commanding General ad interim in Moravia and Silesia:
06.1774 –
09.1775
Commanding General in Moravia and Silesia: 01.1784 – 01.1799
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 04.12.1758
2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°1: 1767 – 17.01.1803
I.R. Chamberlain
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
ADB 47, p.141 | Hirtenfeld 1, p.66f. | Hödl,
IR29, pp.121, 132, 586 | MD 1, p.113 | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.477 | Sturm 1, p.128 | Wrede 1, p.118 | Wurzbach
2, p.91f. | Zivkovic, Generalität, pp.13, 35 | Zivkovic,
Heerführer, pp.52, 53, 126
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Shamà
|
B73 |
Botta d’Adorno,
Joseph Berganzo Marchese |
Personal
Information
Born: Pavia / Lombardy, 1725
Died: Pavia / Lombardy, 21.02.1799
Name
Variants
(Italian) Giuseppe Bergonzio Marchese Botta (d’)Adorno
Family
Status
Brother of B72
Promotions
Major: 09.03.1758
Oberstleutnant: 1759
Oberst: 01.05.1763
Generalmajor: 07.12.1771 (w.r.f. 28.07.1765)
Retired: 02.1772
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 22.12.1761
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Hirtenfeld 1, p.125 | MilSchem | ÖMKL 1,
p.477 | Tomaschek, DR8, pp.240, 686 | Victorin,
DR7, pp.175 (wrong: GM in 1772), 416 | Wurzbach 2, p.92
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Shamà
|
B74 |
Bouget,
Ferdinand von |
Personal
Information
Born: 17??
Died: (Preßburg [Pozsony, Bratislava] / Hungary ?), 23.11.1818
Promotions
Major: 1788
Oberstleutnant: 1792
Oberst: 1793
Generalmajor: 19.08.1794 (w.r.f. 17.12.1794)
Retired: 19.08.1794
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | Pizzighelli, DR5, pp.52, 57, 59, 64, 250,
252, 254
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B75 |
Bourgeois,
Joseph Toussaint
Bourgeois, Joseph Toussaint von
Bourgeois, Joseph Toussaint Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: 15.11.1744
Died: Vienna, 06.05.1820
Family
Status
Married: (1) 1791 Maria de Best (17??-1795)
Married: (2) 1798 Dominika Gräfin von Forgách (17??-1840)
Promotions
Major: 1783
Oberstleutnant: 1788
Oberst: 1789
Generalmajor: 29.04.1797
Feldmarschalleutnant: 01.09.1805
Retired: 11.01.1811
Posts
and Offices (Army, Politics, Court)
Local Director of the Academy of Engineers: 04.10.1790 – 27.(11.?)01.1811
Elevation
of Social Status
Plain nobility: 23.10.1797
Freiherr: 12.01.1811
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°55: 28.01.18111 –
02.03.1811 (voluntary resignation)
Order of Leopold – CC: 07.01.1809
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Beran IR55, p.88f. | Blasek/Rieger 1/I, p.387 (wrong:
GM in 1794) | Doerr, p.284 | Frank 1, p.117 | Frank-Döfering,
651 | Gatti, IngAk, p.187, 349 | Kneschke 1,
p.601f. | MilSchem | Nahlik, IR55, p.39 | Wrede
1, p.503 | WZ, 09.03.1808, 11.01.1809 | Zivkovic,
Heerführer, p.37
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Nahlik, IR55, p.39: 31.01.1811 (?)
|
B76 |
Bournonville,
Maximilian Casimir Marquis de |
Personal
Information
Born: 04.10.1713
Died: ?
Name
Variants
(French) Maximilien Marquis de Bournonville et du Sars
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 01.01.1763 (w.r.f. 25.05.1760)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Guillaume, p.381 | MilSchem (w/o date of death)
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale (w/o date of death)
Personal
Information
Born: Svinjarevci / Slavonia, 1756
Died: KIA Raab (Györ) / Hungary, 14.06.1809
Promotions
Major: 01.10.1794
Oberstleutnant: 12.1799
Oberst: ~1805
Generalmajor: 18.05.1809
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Allmayer-Beck, p.77 | MilSchem | ÖMKL 1,
p.483 | Wurzbach 2, p.102
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B78 |
Brabe(c)k,
Adolf Balduin Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: "Kochhausen" (n.l. ? = Lohausen ?) / Westfalia, 1733
Died: KIA Arcole / Venetia, 16.11.1796
Promotions
Major: 01.09.1778
Oberstleutnant: 07.1778
Oberst: 20.01.1790
Generalmajor: 09.12.1795
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Biographical
Essay (by Digby Smith)
In 1796 Major General Adolf Balduin Freiherr von Brabeck served
in Italy as part of the Corps of the Friaul. He fought at the
victory over Napoleon at Bassano on 6 November and also in
the victory at Caldiero on 12 November. Four days later on
the 16th he was killed in action during the defeat at Arcole
(15-17 November).
Printed
Sources
Allmayer-Beck, p.74 | MilSchem | ÖMKL 1,
p.483f. | Wurzbach 2, p.106
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B79 |
Brady of Longthee,
Thomas Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Cootehill / County Cavan / Ireland, 1752
Died: Vienna, 16.10.1827
Promotions
Major: 28.03.1790
Oberstleutnant: 01.04.1793
Oberst: 01.03.1795
Generalmajor: 06.09.1796
Feldmarschalleutnant: 28.01.1801 (w.r.f. 30.01.1801)
Feldzeugmeister (title): 08.09.18091
Retired: 08.09.1809
Posts
and Offices (Army, Politics, Court)
Military Commander in Dalmatia (Zara): 10.1803 – 02.1806
Elevation
of Social Status
Ritter: 04.11.1758
Freiherr: 22.10.1763
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 15.11.1788
2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°1: 1803 – 16.10.1827
I.R. Privy Councillor: 1807
I.R. Chamberlain: 1801
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Duffy, p.367 | Frank 1, p.118 | Hirtenfeld 1,
p.241f. | Hollins, p.31f. | MilSchem | MD
1, p.118 | Nekrolog 1827/2, p. 1146, N°1143 | ÖBL
1, p.105 | ÖMKL 1, p.484 | Pickl, p.218 | Schmidhofer,
p.176f. | Wrede 1, p.118 | Wurzbach 2, p.107 | Zivkovic,
Generalität, p.38 | Zivkovic, Heerführer,
p.70
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Zivkovic, Generalität:
06.09.1809 (?)
|
B80 |
Brandis,
Ignaz Judas Thaddäus Adam Graf von |
Personal
Information
Born: 27.10.1742 (baptism)
Died: 12.03.1814
Promotions
Major: 24.04.1784
Oberstleutnant: 19.05.1788
Oberst: 26.02.17941
Generalmajor: 01.03.17972 (w.r.f.
09.02.1797)
Order
of Chivalry
Knight of the Teutonic Order: 1768
Coadjutor of the Bailiwick »On the Etsch and in the mountains« (=
Tyrol): 1797
Province Commander (Landkomtur) of the Bailiwick »On
the Etsch and in the mountains« (= Tyrol): 1799 – 12.03.1814
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Amon, IR4, pp.204, 213, 257, 330 | MilSchem (w/o date
of death) | Oldenhage, p.78 | Täubl, p.190
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale (w/o date of death)
Notes
1) Amon, IR4, p.257: date of the supreme
resolution (proclaimed to the regiment with army field order from
17 March 1794)
2) Amon, IR4, p.330: "Mit allerhöchstem
Handschreiben vom 28. Februar [1797] ... als General-Major
in Ruhestand versetzt" (put on retirement as Major General
with supreme resolution from 28 February [1797].) (?)
|
B81 |
Branovaczky,
Johann von |
Personal
Information
Born: Leopoldova (Csenta) / Banat, 1754
Died: Mutnik / Banat, 31.08.1816
Promotions
Major: 01.12.1789
Oberstleutnant: 04.1794
Oberst: 15.01.1801
Generalmajor: 15.08.1808 (w.r.f. 10.09.1805)
Retired: 1809
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
MilSchem | ÖMKL 1, p.490f. | Wurzbach 2,
p.116f. | WZ, 03.09.1808
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B82 |
Breidbach zu
Büresheim, Friedrich Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: around 1730
Died: Vienna, 12.06.1797
Name
Variants
also: Breitbach / Bürresheimb
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant: 26.12.1764
Oberst: 01.05.1773
Generalmajor: 10.04.17831 (w.r.f.
26.02.1783)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Dedekind, DR11, pp. 664, 678 | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Dedekind, DR11, p.678: 08.04.1783
(?)
|
B83 |
Brentano de Cimaroli,
Joseph Anton
Brentano de Cimaroli, Joseph Anton Freiherr |
Personal
Information
Born: Genoa (Genova), 13.11.1741
Died: WIA Trier 1792 à Frankfurt-on-Main,
20.01.1793
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 12.10.1785 (w.r.f. 11.10.1785)
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 11.11.1785
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 19.12.1790
Colonel-Proprietor of the Infantry Regiment N°35: 2nd H
1788 – 20.01.1793
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.126f. | Hirtenfeld 1, p.310f. | Kurzbiographien
vom Mittelrhein und Moselland (= Landeskundliche Vierteljahresblätter,
special issue 1967), Trier 1967, p.40 | May, IR35, pp.98,
101 | MilSchem | ÖMKL 1, p.502 | Wrede
1, p.367 | Wurzbach 2, p.133f. and 23, p.365
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B84 |
Brentano de Cimaroli,
Philipp
Brentano de Cimaroli, Philipp Freiherr |
Personal
Information
Born: 1754
Died: Vienna, 28.10.1804
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 26.11.1799)
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr (by elevation of B83): 11.11.1785
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
Sardinia-Piedmont:
Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – ?C: before
1796
Biographical
Essay (by Digby Smith)
In the 1792 campaign GM Freiherr Brentano de Cimaroli commanded
a mixed brigade in Erbach's division of Clerfait's corps in
Luxemburg. In mid-May, his brigade was deployed along the upper
Rhine, between Strassburg and Basle. In early 1800 he commanded
an infantry brigade in Morzin's division in northwestern Italy.
He took part in the siege of Genoa (19 April – 4 June
1800) but did not fight at Marengo.
Printed
Sources
MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B85 |
Bretschneider,
Friedrich Wilhelm
Bretschneider, Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: Usingen / Nassau, 17701
Died: Milan (Milano) / Lombardy, 03.06.18462
Family
Status
Married: Thekla von Kaczonówska
Promotions
Major: 01.05.18013
Oberstleutnant: 17.06.1807
Oberst: 12.07.1809
Generalmajor: 30.04.1815
Feldmarschalleutnant: 24.08.18304
Posts
and Offices (Army, Politics, Court)
Fortress Commander of Piacenza: 1836-1837
Commander of Milan: 1837 – 03.06.1846
Elevation
of Social Status
Freiherr: 25.09.1843
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
Military Maria Theresian Order – KC: 1815
Order of Leopold – KC: 1821
2nd Colonel-Proprietor of the Hussar Regiment N°10: 17.09.1831 –
03.06.1846
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
Lucca:
Order of St. George 1st cl.: 1841
Naples-Sicily:
Military Order of St. George and of the Reunion – GC:
1827 (?)
Poland (Russia):
Order of the White Eagle: 1846
Russia:
Order of St. Anne 1st cl.
Sardinia-Piedmont:
Order of St. Maurice and St. Lazarus – GC
Printed
Sources
ADB 3, p.318 | Amon, HR10, p.301f., 312ff. | Frank
1, p.127 | Hirtenfeld 2, p.1249ff. | Kneschke
2, p.65 | MilSchem | ÖBL 1, p.113 | ÖMKL
1, p.509ff. | Riedl, UR3, p.248 | Wrede 3, p.287 | Wurzbach
2, p.139f. | WZ, 04.07.1807, 08.05.1815
Internet
Sources
Jewison/Steiner
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) Amon, HR10, p.312 / Hirtenfeld: 1771
(?)
2) Amon, HR10, p.312 / MilSchem, year
1847, p.597: 02.06.1846 (?) / Schmidt-Brentano: 02.06.1845 (?)
3) Amon, HR10, p.313: 01.03.1801
(?) / Riedl, UR3, p.248: 28.03.1801 (?)
4) Amon, HR10, p.316: 04.1830 (?)
|
B86 |
Bretzenheim von Regecz,
Karl August
Bretzenheim von Regecz, Karl August Graf
Bretzenheim von Regecz, Karl August Fürst |
Personal
Information
Born: 24.10.17691
Died: Vienna, 27.02.1823
Family
Status
Married: 1788 Maria Walburga Prinzessin von Oettingen-Spielberg
(1766-1833)
Promotions
Bavaria:
Generalmajor:
Into Austrian service:
Generalmajor: 01.08.1800 (w.r.f. 29.07.1800)
Quit: 1810
Elevation
of Social Status
Graf: 1774
Fürst: 19.12.17892
Order
of Chivalry
Knight of the Order of Malta
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.127 | MD 1, p.124 | MilSchem (w/o
date of death) | NDB 11, p.253
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Marek (http://genealogy.euweb.cz/wittel/wittel5.html)
Notes
1) Marek: 24.12.1768 (?)
2) Marek: 1801 (?)
|
B87 |
Briey de Landres,
August Graf |
Personal
Information
Born: Castle Ruette / Austrian Netherlands, 18.02.1749
Died: Linz / Upper Austria, 15.02.1806
Name
Variants
(French) Auguste-François de Landres, Comte de
Briey
Family
Status
Unmarried
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 01.03.1797 (w.r.f. 14.04.1797)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
I.R. Chamberlain: 1791
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Guillaume, pp.156 (wrong: Knight of the MMTO), 289, 383 | MilSchem | Petiot,
p.95 | Pickl, p.217
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B88 |
Brigido,
Wenzel Karl Freiherr von |
Personal
Information
Born: 29.08.1737 (10.01.1740 ?)
Died: Ferrara / Cisalpine Republic, 08.1800
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 17.10.1799)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Leitner 2, p.49f. | MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B89 |
Brixen,
Karl Anton von |
Personal
Information
Born: Pavia / Lombardy, 09.12.1755
Died: Vienna, 07.03.1803
Promotions
Major:
Into Cologne service: 1793
Oberstleutnant: 1793
Oberst: 1795
Into Austrian service: 15.05.1797
Oberst: 15.05.17971
Generalmajor: 29.10.1800 (w.r.f. 12.12.1800)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
– (?)
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
– (?)
Printed
Sources
Amon, IR4, pp.330, 370 | MD 1, p.126 (wrong: d. 04.03.1803) | MilSchem | ÖMKL
1, p.518 | Wurzbach 2, p.146
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Notes
1) date of the supreme resolution (Amon,
IR4, p.330)
|
B90 |
Brodanovich,
Sebastian
Brodanovich von Ussitzka-Caminiza, Sebastian |
Personal
Information
Born: 17??
Died: Mitrovic / Syrmia, 15.09.1822
Name
Variants
also: Prodanovich
Promotions
Major:
Oberstleutnant:
Oberst:
Generalmajor: 02.10.1799 (w.r.f. 01.10.1799)
Feldmarschalleutnant (title a.h.): 14.07.1807
Retired: 14.07.1807
Elevation
of Social Status
Plain nobility: 10.03.1759 (with predicate: "von Ussitzka-Caminiza")
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
Frank 1, p.130 | Milleker, p.94 | MilSchem | WZ,
04.07.1807, 15.08.1807
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
Personal
Information
Born: 17??
Died: Venice (Venezia) / Venetia, 06.12.1821
Name
Variants
(Italian) Pietro Bronza
Promotions
Italy (France):
General of Brigade
Into Austrian service: 1815
Generalmajor: 1815
Retired: 1815
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Austria)
–
Orders,
Awards, Honorary Appointments (Foreign Countries)
–
Printed
Sources
MilSchem
Internet
Sources
Schmidt-Brentano, Generale
|
B92 |
Browne,
(Johann) Georg Graf von |
Personal
Information
Born: Moscow (Moskva) / Russia, 18.02.1742
Died: Vienna, 14.10.1794
Promotions
|